Valencia is a warm and sunny oasis packed with history, swoonworthy architecture, beautiful beaches, delicious cuisine, and a welcoming atmosphere. Whether you’re interested in culture, relaxation, or adventure, you’re sure to fall in love with Valencia.
Known for its vibrant street art scene, with colorful murals and graffiti adorning many buildings, the city is also famous for its cuisine, particularly paella, which originated in the region.
We loved our visit here and felt totally engrossed in the charm and history of the city. Only a 2-hour high-speed train from Madrid, it’s a wonderful weekend visit and a place you’re sure to want to return to.
Quick history
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ToggleThe area around Valencia has been inhabited for thousands of years. It was originally settled by Iberian tribes before becoming a Roman colony in 138 BC. The Romans established a city called “Valentia” on the site, which would later become Valencia.
After the fall of the Western Roman Empire, Valencia was ruled by Visigothic kings. In the 8th century AD, it was conquered by Muslim Moors and became part of the Caliphate of Córdoba. During this period, it was known as “Balansiya.”
Valencia was reconquered by King James I of Aragon in 1238, marking the beginning of Christian rule. The city became part of the Kingdom of Valencia within the Crown of Aragon. Valencia experienced a period of great prosperity and cultural growth during the 15th and 16th centuries. It became an important Mediterranean trading hub, and the silk industry played a significant role in its economy.
The 17th century saw the decline of Valencia’s economic and political influence within Spain, and in the 19th century, Valencia played a role in the Peninsular War against Napoleonic France. During the Spanish Civil War, it was the seat of the Spanish Republic for a brief period.
In recent decades, Valencia has continued to thrive as a vibrant and culturally rich city. It is known for its futuristic architecture, such as the City of Arts and Sciences complex, and its lively festivals, including Las Fallas. The city boasts a fascinating blend of architectural styles, from its historic Gothic and Moorish influences to its cutting-edge modern structures.
Fun fact: Valencianos don’t speak Castilian Spanish, but rather a dialect of Catalan called valenciano. You’re sure to hear it while exploring the city,
Getting There & Staying There
Whether you’re coming from the airport or the train station, there are several transportation options:
From Valencia Airport (Aeropuerto de Valencia):
- Metro: The most convenient way to reach the city center from the airport is by taking Line 3 (Red Line) of the Valencia Metro. The airport has its own metro station called “Aeroport,” and you can catch Line 3 to various central locations in the city, including the Xàtiva station and the Colon station. The metro ride takes approximately 20-30 minutes.
- Airport Shuttle: The Aerobús is a shuttle service that connects the airport to the city center. It operates from the airport’s Arrivals Terminal and stops at several key locations, including the Estación del Norte (Valencia’s main train station) and the Plaza del Ayuntamiento. The journey usually takes around 20-25 minutes, depending on traffic.
- Taxi: Taxis are readily available at the airport, and you can find them at the designated taxi ranks. A taxi ride to the city center typically takes about 15-20 minutes, depending on your exact destination.
From Valencia Joaquín Sorolla Train Station (Estación del Norte):
- Walking: If you arrive at the Estación del Norte (North Station) and your accommodation is located in the city center, you may be able to walk to your destination. Many central hotels and attractions are within a reasonable walking distance.
- Metro: The Valencia Metro also serves the Estación del Norte. You can take various metro lines from this station to different parts of the city. Line 3 (Red Line) connects to the airport, as mentioned earlier.
- Taxi: Taxis are readily available at the train station. If you have a lot of luggage or prefer a more direct mode of transportation, you can take a taxi to your destination in the city center.
- Bus: Several bus lines also connect the Estación del Norte to different parts of Valencia. Check the bus routes and schedules to see if any of them pass by your intended destination.
Where to stay:
Valencia offers a variety of neighborhoods to stay in, each with its own unique charm and attractions. We stayed in Ciutat Vella and enjoyed its proximity to the city’s attractions, but here are a few other popular neighborhoods for visitors in Valencia:
- Ciutat Vella (Old Town): This historic district is the heart of Valencia and is home to many of the city’s most famous landmarks, including the Central Market, La Lonja, and the Cathedral. It’s a great choice for those who want to be immersed in history and culture in a walkable way. You’ll also find a wide range of dining options, shops, and bars in this area.
- Eixample: This upscale neighborhood is known for its modernist architecture and wide, tree-lined streets. It’s a quieter option compared to bustling Ciutat Vella. The Mercado de Colón, a stunning food market, is a highlight.
- Ruzafa: Ruzafa is a trendy and artistic neighborhood known for its vibrant street art, independent boutiques, and lively nightlife. It’s a favorite among younger visitors.
- El Carmen: Located in the Ciutat Vella, El Carmen is a historic and bohemian neighborhood with narrow, winding streets, art galleries, and quirky shops. We loved walking around this area and would probably like to stay there next time.
- Malvarrosa Beach: Malvarrosa and Cabanyal are excellent choices for those seeking a beachfront location and a more relaxed coastal vibe.
- Extramurs: This residential area is within walking distance of the city center and offers a quieter, more local experience.
- Camins al Grau: Located near the City of Arts and Sciences complex, this neighborhood is close to the Oceanografic and Hemisfèric, making it a convenient choice for families.
- Benimaclet: A bit farther from the city center, Benimaclet is a lively, student-friendly neighborhood with a bohemian atmosphere. It’s known for its affordable eateries, live music venues, and cultural events.
As always, when choosing a neighborhood in Valencia, consider your interests, budget, and the type of experience you want to have. Most neighborhoods are well-connected by public transportation, making it easy to explore the city’s various attractions regardless of where you choose to stay, but it’s really fun to experience the city from the El Carmen or Ciutat Vella areas.
Recommended Reading
The Perfect Weekend in Valencia
Valencia is truly an ideal weekend destination, fairly compact in size and super walkable, with fabulous weather and loads of picturesque places and delicious things to eat.
Here are our tips for what you can’t miss while you’re there.
1. Wander the Ciutat Vella: Definitely block out some time just to go for a stroll, checking out the beautiful architecture. We loved the Plaza de la Virgen area, there’s loads of places to grab a bite to eat or to listen to live music. The Sant Nicolau de Bari i Sant Pere Màrtir church is renowned for its frescoes, but costs 12€ to enter.
2. Peek inside Valencia Cathedral (Catedral de Santa María): This historic cathedral is home to the Holy Grail, according to local tradition. You can climb the Miguelete Bell Tower for panoramic views of the city.
3. Marvel at the Mercado Central (Central Market): Wander through this bustling food market housed in a beautiful Art Nouveau building. You can sample fresh produce, local delicacies, yummy juices, and Spanish specialties. The prices seemed much more reasonable than other markets we’ve been to, and we got the vibe it was more “local”.
4. Check out La Lonja de la Seda (Silk Exchange): Visit the beautiful UNESCO World Heritage-listed Gothic building, which was once a hub for silk trading. The nearby Iglesia de Sant Joan del Mercat is beautiful, with a unique triangular belltower.
5. Explore the Turia Gardens (Jardines del Turia): Stroll, bike, or run through this beautiful green space, created in a former riverbed. This is so impressive to see, as the old bridges still exist and you can absolutely picture where the water would flow. During the Franco dictatorship there were plans to turn it into a highway, but local action successfully lobbied for a gorgeous green space here instead. While here, you can also visit the Gulliver Park and the Bioparc Valencia zoo within the park.
6. Catch some rays at Malvarrosa Beach: Relax on the city’s urban beach, Malvarrosa, or explore the nearby Cabanyal neighborhood.
7. Explore the remains of Valencia’s Roman history at La Almoina Archaeological Center: this archaeological site is located beneath the Plaza de la Virgen– you can take a peek from the square level, or go inside to get an up-close look.
8. Window-shop at Colón Market: A beautifully restored market hall, Mercado de Colón, now houses more upscale shops, cafes, and restaurants.
9. Try paella: Savor local dishes such as paella, horchata (a traditional drink from Valencia, not to be confused with Mexican horchata!), and fideuà (similar to paella but made with noodles) at traditional restaurants and tapas bars. We loved the paella at Restaurante Yusu, it was highly recommended and worth the hype. Note that it’s a good idea to call ahead to make a reservation.
10. Keep an eye out for street art: Valencia is known for its vibrant street art scene. You can take a street art tour, or simply explore the city’s neighborhoods by foot, seeing what colorful murals and graffiti you happen across.
11. Stroll along the Marina Real Juan Carlos I: Enjoy a leisurely walk along the marina, admire the boats, and take in views of the Mediterranean Sea.
12. Visit the City of Arts and Sciences (Ciudad de las Artes y las Ciencias): Explore this futuristic complex featuring stunning modern architecture. It includes the Oceanografic (Europe’s largest aquarium), Hemisfèric (a planetarium), the Príncipe Felipe Science Museum, and more.
13. Bonus: Albufera Natural Park: Take a short trip outside the city to the Albufera, a large freshwater lagoon and nature reserve. Enjoy boat rides, birdwatching, and traditional paella at a local restaurant.
14. Bonus #2: Fallas Festival: If you visit in March, experience the famous Las Fallas festival, known for its massive sculptures, fireworks, and lively celebrations.
We hope you enjoyed this guide to a relaxing and rejuvenating weekend in sunny Valencia. It’s such a beautiful place, and we hope to go back someday.
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